Monday, February 21, 2011

How to Safeguard yourself online

Whether you’re buying those cute pair of shoes you wanted, surfing the web for your favorite band, or installing a program on your computer, your activity on the internet may not be secure. It is important that you safeguard yourself online, and that you are monitoring your activities.
Being careful online may be the key to keeping your life personal, and out of the hands of those who shouldn’t have it. The class that I am taking, Principles of Computer Security has shown me several ways to help protect myself while browsing the internet.  Through a great amount of research online, and through the information I have gathered from my textbooks and lectures, I would like to explain some of the most important ways to stay safe on your computer. Technology is now a part of our world, and all of the things we use this technology for connect to your life is some way.

On Your Computer
COMMON SENSE- Common sense is key when using the computer. If you don’t want people knowing your information, then don’t put it on the web! For example, a friend of mine who uses Facebook thought it was okay to post her phone number on another friends wall. Days later she was receiving phone calls from people she doesn’t know. This may seem like common
A password is required for a reason. Not so everyone can figure it out- It’s simple. Don’t make your password “password” or “ilovederek” (which is your husband’s name), or “Jessica” (which is your name). Try something like SunSet0825. That’s easy for you to remember because your first date with your husband was on August 25th, and you watched the sun set. However it’s very trick for others to guess because it involved Capital letters, lowercase letters, and also numbers. Also, it is very irrelevant to anyone but you.
“Educate yourself by visiting such sites as bizrate.com and epinions.com to find out details about e-stores’ policies and procedures.”- By looking at the company’s website you can find out exactly what their security system involved, if deep packet inspection is involved, or if other ways of tracking your behaviors online are involved. If you’re not pleased, don’t shop there. Also, “Click with caution. Read a website’s privacy policy, look for opportunities to opt out of information sharing and only enter personal information on secure web pages with “https” in the address bar and a padlock symbol at the bottom of the browser window.”

Cookies, History, and Cache- Clear your cookies, history and cache once in a while. Not only will it help keep you safer, but it will keep your computer cleaner and probably make it run faster if it is not something you do frequently.

Be  careful when supplying your credit card information- Last week, after reading my textbook I went to Annualcreditreport.com to check my credit and make sure everything was as expected. There was a week free trial, and after the week there is a $19.99 monthly fee. I of course called the company and told them I had wished to cancel my trial and that I want my credit card to be linked to them in any way. The woman insured me that I wasn’t going to be charged. Needless to say, a week later I had just received a $19.99 withdrawal from my checking account. Now I am having trouble contacting to company to reverse this charge and prevent being billed in the future. I have learned the hard way that I need to be careful about who I am giving my information to. From now on I will only be making purchases online that are necessary and verified. I just began searching them online and saw that many other people have had the same problem. If I would have been smart and researched this website a bit more before supplying my credit card I wouldn’t have such a problem. Click here to see the reviews I have read about this company.
“Never forget: If the offer seems too good to be true, it probably is.”- Last night I got an email stating “Jessica, you have won $1,500! Claim your award now!” It’s no surprise it was in my spam folder. I personally receive about 100 spam emails a day and am sure not to open anything that looks too good to be true.

At home
MORE COMMON SENSE- Yes, common sense is probably the number one form of security. If you use your common sense it will save you a lot of hassle. Not only online do you need to have common sense, but also in your life. Do not provide anybody with personal information. If it is not their business to know, and they don’t have a legal reason to obtain your information, DON’T give it.

Protect yourself, and your identity- Since I was about 16 I have always carried my social security card in my wallet. My mother has always stressed how important it is to carry it. However, I have recently learned that this is in fact a horrible idea. If I were to lose my wallet, or have it stolen, not only would my debit card, license, and school identification be in someone else’s hands, but so would my social security number. With all of this information a criminal could easily steal my identity.
Keep track of bank accounts, and monitor your activity- You will never realize there is a problem if you are not up to date with your accounts. Make sure your bank accounts show transactions made by you! If they don’t look familiar, do something immediately. If I wasn’t careful, I wouldn’t have noticed a $2,800 charge on my credit card when I traveled to Jamaica last month. Luckily, I immediately called my bank and told them that Sandals actually charged me twice. I filed a dispute and received my money back in no time.
SHRED, SHRED, SHRED!- How many documents to you get mailed to you every week that contains personal information? On average, I probably receive about 10. Make sure to shred these documents before throwing them out. I have been guilty of not doing this in the past but I have recently gone out of my way to do this more than ever. Before, it would be easy for someone to dig up information about me in my garbage can. I am investing in a shredder, but until them I cut up these papers and toss them in with the kitty litter garbage bag. This is a great idea because it isn’t very likely that a criminal would dig through your cat’s litter to get your torn up information.

Some advice from  a fourth grader on internet safety-

And also a video I found relative and interesting-




            Whatever you do, stay safe. Take precautionary measures. In the end, it will definitely be worth it. I have been taught some of these tools to stay safe, and I hope you take some of my advice to improve your safety on and offline.


http://www.complaintsboard.com/?search=freescore&everything=Everything for starters

Saturday, February 5, 2011

Digital Citizenship and it's Nine Elements


In the past century, even decade, computers have communication has changed rapidly. Along with communication, is technology. Technology has changed the way we live, speak, communicate, and behave. While browsing the web, I found a video that speaks in detail of how computers and technology have such a great effect on our life. The video is shown below.

  There are nine elements, or themes of digital citizenship. They tell us how to behave appropriately on the World Wide Web. All of which have an impact on our life, whether it has to do with school, work, or your personal life. 


Personally, digital security is very important to me. In the past, I have been a victim of identity theft through e-commerce, had viruses on my computer such as the "Trojan Horse", and I receive countless spam emails every day. It is very important for myself and my computer that I follow important procedures when using the computer. I have recently downloaded a popular virus protection software called Norton Anti-Virus to help keep my computer safe. I have learned that it is important not to trust others in our "digital society." One statement I found interesting is the following: "In our own homes, we put locks on our doors and fire alarms in our houses to provide some level of protection. The same must be true for the digital security. We need to have virus protection, backups of data, and surge control of our equipment. As responsible citizens, we must protect our information from outside forces that might cause disruption or harm." (Nine Elements) This makes so much sense and I don't believe many digital citizens think of computers this way.



 As a college student, digital literacy is probably the most important element when it comes to digital citizenship. It is very important that I am able to teach myself things online, and also find an article, picture, or web page almost immediately. It is expected that students can research assignments on the computer, and that we have a great amount of digital literacy. I think it would be very hard for someone to be successful in college without this. For example, my dad knows nothing about computers. Honestly, nothing. If  were to ask him to turn the computer on he wouldn't know where to start. Though it boggles my mind, I know my father isn't the only one who doesn't know how to turn on a computer. I couldn't see my dad going to college in today's age because it is just expected that students know how to properly run technology and are very literate with computers.

 As for my job, digital etiquette is extremely important. This term is sometimes called "netiquette" which refers to the way people should act online and on computers. It is very important for anyone working with computers that they are on their best behavior, particularly when it involves their job. For example, if I were to email my boss and say "$h*t! my car dnt strt, i aint comn to wrk 2day. sry", it would be extremely inappropriate and would likely get myself fired. Therefore, by following the rules of digital etiquette at my job, it would make others view me as responsible and courteous which is crucial when one is serious about their career. 

It is a great idea to become familiar with these nine elements of digital citizenship, because they will help you out in the computer world. If you're using a computer, phone, other device this does effect you. So be smart about what you're doing, you never know who's watching. 



References used:

http://www.digitalcitizenship.net/Nine_Elements.html

http://rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A0PDoX9_DE5Nol4AgcejzbkF/SIG=12k7542a9/EXP=1296989439/**http%3a//www.softmaximum.com/images/free-norton-antivirus-3389.jpg

http://www.freakingnews.com/Computer-Security-Pics-29332.asp

http://english.ruvr.ru/data/222/509/1234/novgorod.jpg

http://www.nisd.net/digitalcitizen/elem_digcit/elem_etiquette/areyoua.jpg